{"id":5605,"date":"2022-11-16T07:42:04","date_gmt":"2022-11-16T07:42:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/?p=5605"},"modified":"2022-11-16T07:42:21","modified_gmt":"2022-11-16T07:42:21","slug":"kacak-balikcilikla-mucadelede-yeni-bir-donum-noktasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/kacak-balikcilikla-mucadelede-yeni-bir-donum-noktasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ka\u00e7ak Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadelede Yeni Bir D\u00f6n\u00fcm Noktas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ka\u00e7ak Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadelede Yeni Bir D\u00f6n\u00fcm Noktas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0130llegal, bildirilmeyen ve kontrol edilmeyen bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele, 100 \u00fclkenin Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (FAO)\u2019n\u00fcn Liman Devleti \u00d6nlemleri Anla\u015fmas\u0131 (LD\u00d6A)\u2019na kat\u0131lmas\u0131yla yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

LD\u00d6A, bu t\u00fcr bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kat\u0131lan veya bu t\u00fcr bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan yabanc\u0131 gemilerin liman eri\u015fimi ve kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 reddederek illegal bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemek, cayd\u0131rmak ve ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00f6zel olarak tasarlanm\u0131\u015f ilk ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 anla\u015fmad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

LD\u00d6A\u2019ya en son kat\u0131lan \u00fclkeler olan Angola, Eritre, Fas ve Nijerya ile birlikte \u015fu anda d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki liman devletlerinin y\u00fczde 60\u2019\u0131 illegal bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in ad\u0131m atm\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

FAO Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc QU Dongyu; Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve su \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde artan t\u00fcketici talebi ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen tar\u0131msal g\u0131da sistemlerinin, k\u00fcresel bal\u0131k \u00fcretimini en y\u00fcksek seviyelere ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve illegal bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadeleyi h\u0131zland\u0131rma ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015f bir kabul\u00fc oldu\u011funu dile getirdi. Dongyu; S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedeflerini desteklemek i\u00e7in daha fazla Devletin LD\u00d6A\u2019y\u0131 desteklemesinin cesaret verici oldu\u011funu da s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda yakalanan her be\u015f bal\u0131ktan birinin ka\u00e7ak bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131ktan elde edildi\u011fi ve bu durumun gerek bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fine gerekse ge\u00e7im kayna\u011f\u0131 bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k olan insanlara ve deniz ekosistemlerinin korunmas\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar verdi\u011fi tahmin edilmektedir. <\/p>\n

\u0130llegal bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k; s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in ulusal, b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel \u00e7abalar\u0131 baltalamakta ve bunun ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, BM’nin S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefleri\u2019ne ula\u015fmada ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131n anahtar\u0131 olarak kabul edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bu konu ile ilgili FAO’nun Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Manuel Barange: \u201cT\u00fcm su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netme ve kullanma sorumlulu\u011fumuz var\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131 ve s\u00f6zlerine \u015fu \u015fekilde devam etti: \u201cLD\u00d6A\u2019n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 yoluyla liman kontrollerini ve yeterli bilgi al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z gerekiyor. Bu, sucul g\u0131da sistemlerinin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesine katk\u0131da bulunacak ve istihdam, ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme, sosyal kalk\u0131nma ve \u00e7evresel s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fin itici g\u00fc\u00e7leri olarak rollerini en \u00fcst d\u00fczeye \u00e7\u0131karacakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

FAO yak\u0131n bir zamanda liman denetim sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na, al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemlere ve limana giri\u015f veya retlere odaklanan; ilgili resmi bilgileri toplayan ve payla\u015fan LD\u00d6A K\u00fcresel Bilgi De\u011fi\u015fim Sistemini (KBDS) ba\u015flatt\u0131. Bu platform; Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 Gemileri, So\u011futmal\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131ma Gemileri ve \u0130kmal Gemilerine ait FAO K\u00fcresel Kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ile Devletlerin LD\u00d6A\u2019y\u0131 uygulama ve ka\u00e7ak bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in gerekli olan tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kullanmas\u0131na yar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

FAO \u015fimdiye kadar 50’den fazla \u00fclkeye mevzuatlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmeleri, kurumsal kapasitelerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeleri, izleme, kontrol ve g\u00f6zetim sistemlerini ve operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirmeleri, liman devleti \u00f6nlemlerini etkin bir \u015fekilde uygulamalar\u0131 ve bayrak, k\u0131y\u0131 ve pazar devletleri olarak uluslararas\u0131 sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmeleri i\u00e7in yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: FAO<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ka\u00e7ak Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadelede Yeni Bir D\u00f6n\u00fcm Noktas\u0131 \u0130llegal, bildirilmeyen ve kontrol edilmeyen bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele, 100 \u00fclkenin Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (FAO)\u2019n\u00fcn Liman Devleti \u00d6nlemleri Anla\u015fmas\u0131 (LD\u00d6A)\u2019na kat\u0131lmas\u0131yla yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131. LD\u00d6A, bu t\u00fcr bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kat\u0131lan veya bu t\u00fcr bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan yabanc\u0131 gemilerin liman eri\u015fimi ve kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 reddederek illegal bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemek, cayd\u0131rmak ve ortadan kald\u0131rmak<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5606,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[128],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5605"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5607,"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5605\/revisions\/5607"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prensip.gen.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}